The sections of Ficus subg. Sycidium are described and their Malesian species listed and keyed out. Six new species are described in the subgenus: F. floresana, F. funiculicaulis, F. kuchinensis, F. myiopotamica, F. sandanakana, and F. stellaris. The combination F. stellaris subsp. pallida (Corner) C.C. Berg is made.